Bare-Root Saplings: A Complete Guide
Bare-Root Saplings: A Complete Guide What is a bare-root sapling? A bare-root sapling, as the name suggests, is a sapling lifted from the ground during winter dormancy, with the soil around its roots completely shaken or washed off. These saplings are sold without any soil or container, and their roots are exposed. To prevent drying out, the roots are typically wrapped in moist materials such as peat moss, damp sawdust, or wet cloth. In other words: A bare-root sapling is a plant lifted without soil or wrapping around the roots—usually in the dormant season (when growth is inactive)—and prepared for sale or transport. In this state, the roots are entirely “bare” or “free,” and the plant is moved without a rooting medium (such as a pot or plastic bag). This type contrasts with two others: - Container-grown: a sapling grown in a pot from the start. - Ball-and-burlap (B&B): a sapling lifted with a soil ball around its roots, wrapped in burlap. Main characteristics of bare-root saplings - Limited sales window: Available only during plant dormancy (typically late autumn to early spring). - Light and compact: Without soil, they are very light and easy to transport. - Visible roots: You can fully inspect root health before purchase and planting. - High sensitivity: Exposed roots are very prone to drying and physical damage and require prompt care.