To ensure a seedling sales center is legitimate, it must possess official and verifiable licenses. The most important documents include a Nursery Establishment Permit , a valid Operation License , a Nursery Identification Code (National Nursery Code) , and registration information in the national PVP system . To verify the authenticity of these documents, you can use the Ministry of Agriculture's Comprehensive Agricultural System , contact the County Agricultural Jihad Administration , or request to see the original documents at the nursery. These methods are the fastest and most reliable ways to identify a reputable nursery
?How to Recognize Valid Health and Technical Certificates of a Nursery
Ensuring the health of seedlings requires checking their health and technical certificates. A legitimate nursery should provide a Plant Health Certificate from the Plant Protection Organization, a Quarantine Certificate for imported seedlings, and test results confirming the absence of viral, bacterial, and fungal diseases. Furthermore, possessing a certificate from the Agricultural Engineering System indicates activities are supervised by specialists and strengthens the credibility of the sales center.
Characteristics of a Valid Seedling Identification Tag and Certificate
Every standard seedling must have a complete certificate and identification tag. This tag should include information such as the plant's Persian and scientific name , cultivar and rootstock , production date , nursery code , license numbers , and a QR Code for digital tracking. This information enables tracing authenticity and prevents the purchase of counterfeit seedlings.
Online Methods for Verifying Seedling Authenticity and Nursery Licenses
For online verification of a seedling's authenticity or a nursery's license status, the best approach is to refer to official systems such as the National Seed and Seedling Registration System , the system for certifying agricultural products, and the "Keshavarz" (Farmer) application. These platforms allow you to officially inquire about crucial information, including license validity, permit status, and even potential violation records of the nursery.
?What to Check During an On-Site Inspection of a Nursery
An on-site inspection is one of the most reliable ways to verify a nursery's legitimacy. During your visit, first pay attention to the information signboard and license number , ensuring legal permits are visibly displayed on-site. The general hygiene of the environment , watering and maintenance methods , and the presence of quarantine and separation areas also indicate standardized production processes.
?Which Authorities Can Confirm a Nursery's Authenticity
For complete assurance, inquiring with official authorities is the best option. The most reliable verification centers include the County Agricultural Jihad Administration , the Agricultural Trade Union System , the Seedling Producers Union , and provincial Agricultural Research Centers . These institutions can provide you with information regarding the nursery's license status, operational history, and regulatory reports.
Signs of Unlicensed and Fraudulent Nurseries
Warning signs of a potentially unlicensed nursery include: refusal to present legal documents , selling seedlings without proper tags or certificates , or offering prices significantly below the market average . The lack of an official invoice or refusal to allow a visit to the production site are also major red flags.
Essential Recommendations When Purchasing Seedlings to Prevent Loss
To ensure a secure purchase: keep all correspondence, invoices, and documents , and take photographs of the licenses and purchased seedlings . It is also advisable to request written health and warranty certificates from the seller. If you encounter any violations, you have the right to pursue legal action through relevant authorities, which can help compensate for your losses.
